Is your cat on a diet? Here’s what you need to know
Has your cat started dropping weight unexpectedly? Sudden weight loss in cats can signal a serious health problem. At Zera, we’ll help you understand the underlying causes and get your cat back to its happy, healthy self.
While many cat owners are familiar with managing their obese pet cat’s weight, unexpected weight loss is another story. If you have recently switched to a diet food for your indoor cat, weight loss may be a positive sign. However, if your cat is losing weight for no apparent reason, then you should investigate more deeply.
Weight loss in cats is usually indicative of an underlying disease. Even if your cat is just picky about food, it’s important to address the issue as soon as possible. Chronic low food intake can lead to hepatic lipidosis – a life-threatening disease – as well as any other health problems that may be faced.
It is also important to monitor cats that are eating normally but losing weight. This could be a digestive problem or other health issue. Let’s explore the most common causes of weight loss in cats so you can better understand what’s affecting your furry friend.
Common Causes of Weight Loss in Cats
Stress, anxiety or depression
A change in your cat’s environment or daily routine can cause them to experience stress, anxiety or even depression, which in turn can cause them to stop eating. If your cat has lost their appetite, consider whether any recent changes, such as a move, a new pet, or even a change in eating area, may have affected their mood. Eliminating these stressors will help your cat regain a sense of comfort and resume eating normally.
Dental Problems
Dental problems can make it painful for your cat to eat. Conditions such as gum disease, ulcers or broken teeth may cause them to turn away from the food bowl. Watch for signs such as drooling, bad breath, bleeding gums or a preference for soft foods. If you suspect your cat has a dental problem, take him to the vet.
Intestinal Parasites
Parasites (such as worms) can damage your cat’s health, causing symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, bloating and weight loss. Outdoor cats are more susceptible to parasites, but indoor cats are not immune. Regular worming treatments can help prevent these unwanted visitors.
Gastrointestinal problems
Vomiting, irregular bowel movements or diarrhea can be gastrointestinal problems in cats. These problems can interfere with nutrient absorption and lead to weight loss. Potential causes include food allergies, sensitivities or inflammatory bowel disease. If digestive problems persist, consult your veterinarian to determine the underlying problem.
Diabetes.
Diabetes in cats disrupts their ability to regulate insulin, leading to changes in appetite, weight and energy levels. You may notice an increase in their thirst and urination with sweet-smelling breath. If you suspect your cat has diabetes, early diagnosis and treatment are key to managing the condition.
Hyperthyroidism
Hyperthyroidism causes an overproduction of thyroid hormones, which speeds up your cat’s metabolism. This often leads to extreme hunger and thirst, but even when eating more, the cat may still lose weight. Other symptoms include indigestion and a greasy or matted coat. A veterinarian can effectively diagnose and treat this condition.
Organ Failure
As cats age, the risk of organ failure increases. Conditions such as kidney disease are common in older cats and can lead to weight loss, among other symptoms. Routine blood tests at your veterinarian can help detect these problems early and guide treatment.
Cancer.
Unfortunately, cancer is another potential cause of weight loss in cats, especially older cats. Other symptoms to look out for include lethargy, unexplained pain and increased hiding behavior. If you notice these symptoms, consult your veterinarian for further evaluation.
What to do if your cat loses weight
If your cat has lost weight unexpectedly, it’s important to act quickly. Start by observing their eating habits, behavior and any other signs. Even small changes may provide valuable clues. To determine the root cause and develop a treatment plan to help your cat regain its health, take it to the veterinarian.
At Zera, we understand how much you care about the health of your feline companion. By staying informed and proactive, you can ensure that your cat stays happy, healthy and energized.
If your cat is losing weight, it’s time to give your veterinarian a call, even if everything else seems normal. Cats are experts at hiding discomfort, so even slight weight loss can signal a serious problem. Your veterinarian can perform a proper examination to detect any underlying medical issues and even help address emotional factors that may be affecting your cat.
Sometimes, weight loss in cats with normal blood tests can be related to environmental changes. For example, a food bowl too close to the litter box (yes, this is a real problem!) could be the culprit. Your veterinarian can help you identify these less obvious factors and guide you through the problem.
For older cat owners, you may wonder if weight loss is just a natural part of aging. While metabolism and appetite change as cats age, these changes are often associated with underlying medical problems, such as organ failure or cancer. Whether your senior cat is losing weight but still eating or not eating at all, it’s important to see your veterinarian to rule out the possibility of a serious medical condition.
If your veterinarian confirms that this is not a medical issue, you can help your senior cat regain a healthy weight by offering a high-calorie, tantalizing wet food. With the right care and guidance, your cat can be back in tip-top shape in no time.
At Zera, we believe that every cat deserves to thrive – so don’t hesitate to take action and work with your veterinarian to ensure that your furry companion leads the happiest, healthiest life possible!